Strep? Learn the How to Tell When a Sore Throat Is Not Just a Sore Throat.

Most sore throats are caused by viruses, but strep throat is a bacterial infection that can require testing and antibiotics. Strep affects about 1 in 10 sore throats in adults and 3 in 10 in children, with symptoms typically appearing two to five days after exposure to Group A streptococcus (Streptococcus pyogenes). Articles note that petechiae (tiny red spots) on the roof of the mouth or white patches on the tonsils can be warning signs. Painful swallowing that starts quickly can also point to strep. Home relief like salt-water gargles, honey (not for children under 1), tea, ice chips, lozenges, and humidified air may soothe symptoms, but antibiotics such as penicillins or clindamycin are needed for strep.