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Mercedes-Benz GLC

Midsize luxury SUV · 2016–present (U.S. model years). 64,163 units sold in the US in 2024

Model-data source checkpoint: ·ES / EN·Sources: 28
Mercedes-Benz GLC 2023–present (SUV)
Gen. 2 · 2023–present (SUV) · Photo: LuvsMG481 · CC BY-SA 4.0

How it began

Who

Mercedes-Benz created it in Germany as the successor to the GLK. The Mercedes-Benz pages we checked do not name its designer or chief engineer. Two people are documented: Jens Thiemer, head of marketing communications, who in 2014 explained the new naming system that turned the GLK into the GLC, and Dr. Markus Keicher, manager of the Bremen plant, who led the start of production of the refreshed version in 2019.

Where

Its predecessor, the GLK, was built only at the Mercedes-Benz plant in Bremen, Germany. Bremen remained the GLC's main plant: in 2019 Mercedes-Benz described it as the lead production site for the C-Class and the GLC, coordinating their worldwide plant network, with more than 12,500 employees. The sources we checked do not say which plant builds the GLC sold in the U.S. today.

When

The story starts with the GLK, unveiled on April 20, 2008 at the Beijing auto show and in U.S. showrooms in January 2009 as a 2010 model. The GLC replaced it in the U.S. in December 2015, as a 2016 model.

The name

In November 2014 Mercedes-Benz announced a new naming system for its SUVs: the letters GL followed by the letter of the sedan each one is related to. The GLK became the GLC because of its close mechanical ties to the C-Class, just as the GLE lines up with the E-Class and the GLS with the S-Class. Jens Thiemer summed it up: "More clarity, more transparency, more consistency."

Why

The GLK was born to compete in the compact premium SUV segment, with an angular shape that echoed the G-Class. For the second generation, Mercedes-Benz wanted more than a new name: an SUV that was roomier inside, lighter and packed with more safety technology. The GLC grew 4.6 inches in wheelbase, gained 2.2 inches of rear legroom and still weighs about 176 pounds less than the GLK. Mercedes-Benz positions it directly against the BMW X3.

Generation by generation

  1. Gen. 12016–2022 (SUV) · X253 (Coupe: C253)

    From GLK to GLC: bigger and lighter

    Mercedes-Benz GLC 2016–2022 (SUV)
    Photo: DestinationFearFan · CC BY-SA 4.0

    What changed. It replaced the GLK with a longer, wider body and 4.6 more inches of wheelbase. The GLK's 268 hp 3.5-liter V6 gave way to a 241 hp 2.0-liter turbo four with a nine-speed 9G-TRONIC automatic. In March 2016 the sloping-roof GLC Coupe debuted in New York, followed by the AMG GLC 43 and, for 2018, the GLC 350e plug-in hybrid and the AMG GLC 63. The 2020 refresh added the MBUX system with "Hey Mercedes" voice control and raised the GLC 300 to 255 hp.

    The innovation. An engineering diet: despite being bigger, it weighs about 176 pounds (80 kg) less than the GLK. The body alone, mixing aluminum with high- and ultra-high-strength steel, saves about 110 pounds, and a magnesium transmission case plus a more compact 4MATIC transfer case save another 26. It also offered optional AIR BODY CONTROL air suspension, which can lower the cargo sill 1.6 inches for easier loading.

    If you buy one usedCheck on NHTSA that these recalls were done. 2016–2018 models: the outboard rear seat belt latch plates, which insert into the buckles, could retract into the interior trim (18V177 and 18V683). 2017–2018 models with the panoramic roof: the roof's plastic panels could come loose (17V715). 2019 models: loss of electric power steering assist (18V840 and 19V822). 2019–2022 GLC 300: headlights aimed too high, causing glare (24V070). The full list depends on the VIN.
  2. Gen. 22023–present (SUV) · X254 (Coupe: C254)

    The electrified GLC

    Mercedes-Benz GLC 2023–present (SUV)
    Photo: OWS Photography · CC BY 4.0

    What changed. It grew 2.4 inches longer and gained 2.5 cubic feet of cargo space. Every GLC 300 comes standard with a 48-volt mild-hybrid system: the 2.0-liter turbo makes 255 hp and 295 lb-ft, and the integrated starter generator adds up to 23 hp in short bursts. The dashboard design comes from the S-Class, with an 11.9-inch center screen angled toward the driver. It reached U.S. dealers in spring 2023 from $47,100 before $1,150 destination, later joined by the GLC 350e plug-in hybrid and the AMG GLC 63 S E.

    The innovation. The Transparent Hood: in off-road mode at low speed, the Surround View cameras show a virtual image of the ground beneath and ahead of the front wheels on the screen, as if the hood were made of glass. Available on the GLC 300 4MATIC.

    If you buy one usedCheck on NHTSA: 2023 models, front seat rails attached incorrectly (24V808); 2024 GLC 300 and AMG GLC 43, engine carrier welds (24V658); 2024 GLC 300 4MATIC, rear differential bolts (24V862); 2023–2025 with panoramic roof, C-pillar that may not adequately absorb a rear occupant’s head impact in certain crashes (25V379); 2023–2026, steering coupling bolt (25V533). On safety, the IIHS page lists the 2025 GLC four-door SUV as TOP SAFETY PICK+; check the exact body style and model year.

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